Back to Cases
Case ReportPublished survey study2025
AAB-CASE-2025-RV-046

Attitudes, perceptions and AI self-efficacy in K-12 education

CAEAI; Halmstad / Stockholm University; teachers and AI chatbots.

This page documents an AI literacy or AI education case for registry purposes. It is descriptive and does not imply AAB endorsement of any specific tool, provider, or intervention.
01

Implementation

Universities

02

Learning context

In-school (K–12)

03

AI role

Tutor

04

Outcome signal

Self-efficacy

Registry Facets

0
Education Level
  • K-12
Subject Area
  • Teacher professional development
  • AI literacy
Use Case Type
  • Survey research
Stakeholder Group
  • Teachers
AI Capability Type
  • LLM/Chat
Implementation Model
  • System-level guidance
Evidence Type
  • Pre/post
Outcomes Domain
  • Self-efficacy
  • Attitudes

Implementing Organization

1
Organization Type

Universities

Location

Sweden

Primary Facilitator Role

Researchers

Learning Context

2
Setting Type
  • In-school (K–12)
Session Format

Online survey and poll

Duration

Cross-sectional

Group Size

312 survey; 406 poll

Devices

AI chatbots (topic)

Constraints
  • Self-report
  • Swedish context
  • Rapid tool change

Learner Profile

3
Age Range

K-12 teaching workforce

Prior AI Exposure Assumed

Heterogeneous

Prior Programming Background Assumed

Varies

Educational Intent

4
Primary Learning Goals
  • Measure AI self-efficacy and attitudes toward chatbots
  • Link readiness to use, relevance, and support
Secondary Learning Goals
  • Inform PD and policy for teacher competence
What This Was Not
  • Not a classroom intervention RCT

AI Tool Description

5
Tool Type

AI-driven educational chatbots (general class)

AI Role
  • Tutor
  • Automation tool
Languages

Swedish / English (implied)

User Interaction Model
  • Teachers envisage in- and out-of-class use
Safeguards
  • Balance cheating concerns with support and time savings
  • Institutional support for responsible adoption

Activity Design

6
Activity Flow
  • Instrument design
  • Recruitment
  • Analysis
Human Vs AI Responsibilities
  • Teachers remain accountable for pedagogy and integrity
Scaffolding Strategies
  • Targeted PD aligned to self-efficacy gaps

Observed Challenges

7
Educators Reported
  • Positive potential vs uneven self-efficacy
  • Need for internal support structures

Design Adaptations

8
Adaptations
  • Implications for curriculum developers and policymakers

Reported Outcomes

9
Engagement
    Learning Signals
    • Teachers broadly positive on potential; self-efficacy varies
    Educators Reflection

    Highlights PD priorities for chatbot integration.

    Ethical & Privacy Considerations

    10
    Privacy
    • Aggregate survey privacy
    • Voluntary participation

    Evidence Type

    11
    Evidence
    • Post assessment
    • Practitioner observation

    Relevance to Research

    12
    Potential Research Use
    • Longitudinal PD outcome studies
    • Link self-efficacy to classroom practice observations
    Relevant Research Domains
    • Teacher AI readiness
    • Educational chatbots

    Case Status

    13
    Case Status
    • Completed

    AAB Classification Tags

    14
    Age

    Adults (teachers)

    Setting

    K-12 Sweden

    AI Function

    Chatbot integration readiness

    Pedagogy

    Survey evidence

    Risk Level

    Medium (integrity if misused)

    Data Sensitivity

    Medium

    Registry Metadata

    15
    Case ID
    AAB-CASE-2025-RV-046
    Publication Status
    Published survey study
    Tags
    caseK-12SwedenSystem-level guidanceLLM/ChatTeacher professional developmentAI literacySurvey research