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Case ReportPublished scoping reviewJun. 23, 2025
AAB-CASE-2025-RV-035

Child-AI Co-Creation: A Review of the Current Research Landscape and a Proposal for Six Design Considerations

IDC 2025 scoping review of 20 child–AI co-creation papers.

This page documents an AI literacy or AI education case for registry purposes. It is descriptive and does not imply AAB endorsement of any specific tool, provider, or intervention.
01

Implementation

Multi-university HCI/education research

02

Learning context

Informal learning

03

AI role

Co-creator

04

Outcome signal

Design ethics

Registry Facets

0
Education Level
  • K-12
Subject Area
  • HCI
  • AI literacy
Use Case Type
  • Scoping review
Stakeholder Group
  • Researchers
  • Designers
AI Capability Type
  • Generative AI
Implementation Model
  • Informal learning
Evidence Type
  • Literature synthesis
Outcomes Domain
  • Design ethics

Implementing Organization

1
Organization Type

Multi-university HCI/education research

Location

USA / Finland

Primary Facilitator Role

Authors

Learning Context

2
Setting Type
  • Informal learning
  • In-school (K–12)
Session Format

Literature scoping review

Duration

20-paper corpus

Group Size

Synthesis study

Devices

GenAI creativity tools across corpus

Constraints
  • Small corpus
  • Rapid tool change
  • Venue/language bias
  • Needs child validation studies

Learner Profile

3
Age Range

Children/youth in reviewed work

Prior AI Exposure Assumed

Increasing GenAI use

Prior Programming Background Assumed

Varies

Educational Intent

4
Primary Learning Goals
  • Map child–AI co-creation landscape
  • Derive six design considerations
Secondary Learning Goals
  • Guide responsible co-creative tool design
What This Was Not
  • Not RCT
  • Not exhaustive global scan

AI Tool Description

5
Tool Type

GenAI co-creative systems

AI Role
  • Co-creator
Languages

English HCI literature

User Interaction Model
  • Shared creativity child–AI
Safeguards
  • Privacy
  • Bias/hallucination control
  • Appropriate reliance
  • Collaboration
  • Process transparency

Activity Design

6
Activity Flow
  • Select 20 papers
  • Thematic analysis
  • Extract considerations
Human Vs AI Responsibilities
  • Designers implement safeguards; children retain agency
Scaffolding Strategies
  • Balance suggestion and freedom

Observed Challenges

7
Educators Reported
  • Creative promise vs safety
  • Opacity of GenAI
  • Access equity

Design Adaptations

8
Adaptations
  • Six-item framework for practitioners

Reported Outcomes

9
Engagement
  • Consolidates emerging GenAI+child creativity HCI
Learning Signals
    Educators Reflection

    Initial framework for child-centered co-creation systems.

    Ethical & Privacy Considerations

    10
    Privacy
    • Child data minimization
    • Content safety
    • Fair representation

    Evidence Type

    11
    Evidence
    • Activity documentation
    • Practitioner observation

    Relevance to Research

    12
    Potential Research Use
    • Empirical validation workshops with children
    • Longitudinal creativity outcomes
    Relevant Research Domains
    • CCI
    • Creativity support
    • Responsible GenAI

    Case Status

    13
    Case Status
    • Completed

    AAB Classification Tags

    14
    Age

    Youth

    Setting

    Mixed

    AI Function

    Co-creation

    Pedagogy

    Design guidance

    Risk Level

    High if unmanaged

    Data Sensitivity

    High

    Registry Metadata

    15
    Case ID
    AAB-CASE-2025-RV-035
    Publication Status
    Published scoping review
    Tags
    caseK-12USA / FinlandInformal learningGenerative AIHCIAI literacyScoping review